Detailed Map of Lima, Peru

Lima, Peru (-12.0600, -77.0375)

Lima, the capital city of Peru, is located on the country's central coast at coordinates -12.0600° S latitude and -77.0375° W longitude, overlooking the Pacific Ocean. Founded in 1535 by Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro, Lima has a rich history that reflects its colonial past and indigenous heritage. As the largest city in Peru, it has a population of approximately 10 million inhabitants, making it one of the most populous cities in South America. The economy of Lima is diverse, with significant contributions from sectors such as commerce, finance, manufacturing, and tourism, which is bolstered by its vibrant culinary scene. The city features a well-developed transportation infrastructure, including an extensive public bus system, a metro network, and the Jorge Chávez International Airport, facilitating domestic and international travel. Key attractions in Lima include the historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage site, the Larco Museum, and the stunning Miraflores district known for its coastal cliffs and parks. Neighborhoods such as San Isidro and Barranco are notable for their cultural significance, offering a mix of modern amenities and historical sites, underscoring Lima's role as a dynamic urban center blending tradition and modernity.